| A povre wydwe, somdeel stape in age, |
| Was whilom dwellyng in a narwe cotage, |
| Biside a grove, stondynge in a dale. |
| This wydwe, of which I telle yow my tale, |
| 2825 | Syn thilke day that she was last a wyf |
| In pacience ladde a ful symple lyf, |
| For litel was hir catel and hir rente. |
| By housbondrie of swich as God hire sente |
| She foond hirself and eek hir doghtren two. |
| 2830 | Thre large sowes hadde she, and namo, |
| Three keen, and eek a sheep that highte Malle. |
| Ful sooty was hire bour and eek hir halle, |
| In which she eet ful many a sklendre meel. |
| Of poynaunt sauce hir neded never a deel. |
| 2835 | No deyntee morsel passed thurgh hir throte; |
| Hir diete was accordant to hir cote. |
| Repleccioun ne made hire nevere sik; |
| Attempree diete was al hir phisik, |
| And exercise, and hertes suffisaunce. |
| 2840 | The goute lette hire nothyng for to daunce, |
| N' apoplexie shente nat hir heed. |
| No wyn ne drank she, neither whit ne reed; |
| Hir bord was served moost with whit and blak -- |
| Milk and broun breed, in which she foond no lak, |
| 2845 | Seynd bacoun, and somtyme an ey or tweye, |
| For she was, as it were, a maner deye. |
| A yeerd she hadde, enclosed al aboute |
| With stikkes, and a drye dych withoute, |
| In which she hadde a cok, hight Chauntecleer. |
| 2850 | In al the land, of crowyng nas his peer. |
| His voys was murier than the murie orgon |
| On messe-dayes that in the chirche gon. |
| Wel sikerer was his crowyng in his logge |
| Than is a clokke or an abbey orlogge. |
| 2855 | By nature he knew ech ascencioun |
| Of the equynoxial in thilke toun; |
| For whan degrees fiftene weren ascended, |
| Thanne crew he that it myghte nat been amended. |
| His coomb was redder than the fyn coral, |
| 2860 | And batailled as it were a castel wal; |
| His byle was blak, and as the jeet it shoon; |
| Lyk asure were his legges and his toon; |
| His nayles whitter than the lylye flour, |
| And lyk the burned gold was his colour. |
| 2865 | This gentil cok hadde in his governaunce |
| Sevene hennes for to doon al his plesaunce, |
| Whiche were his sustres and his paramours, |
| And wonder lyk to hym, as of colours; |
| Of whiche the faireste hewed on hir throte |
| 2870 | Was cleped faire damoysele Pertelote. |
| Curteys she was, discreet, and debonaire, |
| And compaignable, and bar hyrself so faire |
| Syn thilke day that she was seven nyght oold |
| That trewely she hath the herte in hoold |
| 2875 | Of Chauntecleer, loken in every lith; |
| He loved hire so that wel was hym therwith. |
| But swich a joye was it to here hem synge, |
| Whan that the brighte sonne gan to sprynge, |
| In sweete accord, "My lief is faren in londe!" -- |
| 2880 | For thilke tyme, as I have understonde, |
| Beestes and briddes koude speke and synge. |
| And so bifel that in a dawenynge, |
| As Chauntecleer among his wyves alle |
| Sat on his perche, that was in the halle, |
| 2885 | And next hym sat this faire Pertelote, |
| This Chauntecleer gan gronen in his throte, |
| As man that in his dreem is drecched soore. |
| And whan that Pertelote thus herde hym roore, |
| She was agast and seyde, "Herte deere, |
| 2890 | What eyleth yow, to grone in this manere? |
| Ye been a verray sleper; fy, for shame!" |
| And he answerde, and seyde thus: "Madame, |
| I pray yow that ye take it nat agrief. |
| By God, me mette I was in swich meschief |
| 2895 | Right now that yet myn herte is soore afright. |
| Now God," quod he, "my swevene recche aright, |
| And kepe my body out of foul prisoun! |
| Me mette how that I romed up and doun |
| Withinne our yeerd, wheer as I saugh a beest |
| 2900 | Was lyk an hound, and wolde han maad areest |
| Upon my body, and wolde han had me deed. |
| His colour was bitwixe yelow and reed, |
| And tipped was his tayl and bothe his eeris |
| With blak, unlyk the remenant of his heeris; |
| 2905 | His snowte smal, with glowynge eyen tweye. |
| Yet of his look for feere almoost I deye; |
| This caused me my gronyng, doutelees." |
| "Avoy!" quod she, "fy on yow, hertelees! |
| Allas," quod she, "for, by that God above, |
| 2910 | Now han ye lost myn herte and al my love! |
| I kan nat love a coward, by my feith! |
| For certes, what so any womman seith, |
| We alle desiren, if it myghte bee, |
| To han housbondes hardy, wise, and free, |
| 2915 | And secree -- and no nygard, ne no fool, |
| Ne hym that is agast of every tool, |
| Ne noon avauntour, by that God above! |
| How dorste ye seyn, for shame, unto youre love |
| That any thyng myghte make yow aferd? |
| 2920 | Have ye no mannes herte, and han a berd? |
| Allas! And konne ye been agast of swevenys? |
| Nothyng, God woot, but vanitee in sweven is. |
| Swevenes engendren of replecciouns, |
| And ofte of fume and of complecciouns, |
| 2925 | Whan humours been to habundant in a wight. |
| Certes this dreem, which ye han met to-nyght, |
| Cometh of the greete superfluytee |
| Of youre rede colera, pardee, |
| Which causeth folk to dreden in hir dremes |
| 2930 | Of arwes, and of fyr with rede lemes, |
| Of rede beestes, that they wol hem byte, |
| Of contek, and of whelpes, grete and lyte; |
| Right as the humour of malencolie |
| Causeth ful many a man in sleep to crie |
| 2935 | For feere of blake beres, or boles blake, |
| Or elles blake develes wole hem take. |
| Of othere humours koude I telle also |
| That werken many a man sleep ful wo; |
| But I wol passe as lightly as I kan. |
| 2940 | "Lo Catoun, which that was so wys a man, |
| Seyde he nat thus, `Ne do no fors of dremes'? |
| "Now sire," quod she, "whan we flee fro the bemes, |
| For Goddes love, as taak som laxatyf. |
| Up peril of my soule and of my lyf, |
| 2945 | I conseille yow the beste -- I wol nat lye -- |
| That bothe of colere and of malencolye |
| Ye purge yow; and for ye shal nat tarie, |
| Though in this toun is noon apothecarie, |
| I shal myself to herbes techen yow |
| 2950 | That shul been for youre hele and for youre prow; |
| And in oure yeerd tho herbes shal I fynde |
| The whiche han of hire propretee by kynde |
| To purge yow bynethe and eek above. |
| Foryet nat this, for Goddes owene love! |
| 2955 | Ye been ful coleryk of compleccioun; |
| Ware the sonne in his ascencioun |
| Ne fynde yow nat repleet of humours hoote. |
| And if it do, I dar wel leye a grote, |
| That ye shul have a fevere terciane, |
| 2960 | Or an agu that may be youre bane. |
| A day or two ye shul have digestyves |
| Of wormes, er ye take youre laxatyves |
| Of lawriol, centaure, and fumetere, |
| Or elles of ellebor, that groweth there, |
| 2965 | Of katapuce, or of gaitrys beryis, |
| Of herbe yve, growyng in oure yeerd, ther mery is; |
| Pekke hem up right as they growe and ete hem yn. |
| Be myrie, housbonde, for youre fader kyn! |
| Dredeth no dreem; I kan sey yow namoore." |
| 2970 | "Madame," quod he, "graunt mercy of youre loore. |
| But nathelees, as touchyng daun Catoun, |
| That hath of wysdom swich a greet renoun, |
| Though that he bad no dremes for to drede, |
| By God, men may in olde bookes rede |
| 2975 | Of many a man moore of auctorite |
| Than evere Caton was, so moot I thee, |
| That al the revers seyn of this sentence, |
| And han wel founden by experience |
| That dremes been significaciouns |
| 2980 | As wel of joye as of tribulaciouns |
| That folk enduren in this lif present. |
| Ther nedeth make of this noon argument; |
| The verray preeve sheweth it in dede. |
| "Oon of the gretteste auctour that men rede |
| 2985 | Seith thus: that whilom two felawes wente |
| On pilgrimage, in a ful good entente, |
| And happed so, they coomen in a toun |
| Wher as ther was swich congregacioun |
| Of peple, and eek so streit of herbergage, |
| 2990 | That they ne founde as muche as o cotage |
| In which they bothe myghte ylogged bee. |
| Wherfore they mosten of necessitee, |
| As for that nyght, departen compaignye; |
| And ech of hem gooth to his hostelrye, |
| 2995 | And took his loggyng as it wolde falle. |
| That oon of hem was logged in a stalle, |
| Fer in a yeerd, with oxen of the plough; |
| That oother man was logged wel ynough, |
| As was his aventure or his fortune, |
| 3000 | That us governeth alle as in commune. |
| "And so bifel that, longe er it were day, |
| This man mette in his bed, ther as he lay, |
| How that his felawe gan upon hym calle, |
| And seyde, `Allas, for in an oxes stalle |
| 3005 | This nyght I shal be mordred ther I lye! |
| Now help me, deere brother, or I dye. |
| In alle haste com to me!' he sayde. |
| This man out of his sleep for feere abrayde; |
| But whan that he was wakened of his sleep, |
| 3010 | He turned hym and took of this no keep. |
| Hym thoughte his dreem nas but a vanitee. |
| Thus twies in his slepyng dremed hee; |
| And atte thridde tyme yet his felawe |
| Cam, as hym thoughte, and seide, `I am now slawe. |
| 3015 | Bihoold my bloody woundes depe and wyde! |
| Arys up erly in the morwe tyde, |
| And at the west gate of the toun,' quod he, |
| `A carte ful of dong ther shaltow se, |
| In which my body is hid ful prively; |
| 3020 | Do thilke carte arresten boldely. |
| My gold caused my mordre, sooth to sayn,' |
| And tolde hym every point how he was slayn, |
| With a ful pitous face, pale of hewe. |
| And truste wel, his dreem he foond ful trewe, |
| 3025 | For on the morwe, as soone as it was day, |
| To his felawes in he took the way; |
| And whan that he cam to this oxes stalle, |
| After his felawe he bigan to calle. |
| "The hostiler answerede hym anon, |
| 3030 | And seyde, `Sire, your felawe is agon. |
| As soone as day he wente out of the toun.' |
| "This man gan fallen in suspecioun, |
| Remembrynge on his dremes that he mette, |
| And forth he gooth -- no lenger wolde he lette -- |
| 3035 | Unto the west gate of the toun, and fond |
| A dong-carte, wente as it were to donge lond, |
| That was arrayed in that same wise |
| As ye han herd the dede man devyse. |
| And with an hardy herte he gan to crye |
| 3040 | Vengeance and justice of this felonye: |
| `My felawe mordred is this same nyght, |
| And in this carte he lith gapyng upright. |
| I crye out on the ministres,' quod he, |
| `That sholden kepe and reulen this citee. |
| 3045 | Harrow! Allas! Heere lith my felawe slayn!' |
| What sholde I moore unto this tale sayn? |
| The peple out sterte and caste the cart to grounde, |
| And in the myddel of the dong they founde |
| The dede man, that mordred was al newe. |
| 3050 | "O blisful God, that art so just and trewe, |
| Lo, how that thou biwreyest mordre alway! |
| Mordre wol out; that se we day by day. |
| Mordre is so wlatsom and abhomynable |
| To God, that is so just and resonable, |
| 3055 | That he ne wol nat suffre it heled be, |
| Though it abyde a yeer, or two, or thre. |
| Mordre wol out, this my conclusioun. |
| And right anon, ministres of that toun |
| Han hent the carter and so soore hym pyned, |
| 3060 | And eek the hostiler so soore engyned, |
| That they biknewe hire wikkednesse anon, |
| And were anhanged by the nekke-bon. |
| "Heere may men seen that dremes been to drede. |
| And certes in the same book I rede, |
| 3065 | Right in the nexte chapitre after this -- |
| I gabbe nat, so have I joye or blis -- |
| Two men that wolde han passed over see, |
| For certeyn cause, into a fer contree, |
| If that the wynd ne hadde been contrarie, |
| 3070 | That made hem in a citee for to tarie |
| That stood ful myrie upon an haven-syde; |
| But on a day, agayn the even-tyde, |
| The wynd gan chaunge, and blew right as hem leste. |
| Jolif and glad they wente unto hir reste, |
| 3075 | And casten hem ful erly for to saille. |
| But herkneth! To that o man fil a greet mervaille: |
| That oon of hem, in slepyng as he lay, |
| Hym mette a wonder dreem agayn the day. |
| Hym thoughte a man stood by his beddes syde, |
| 3080 | And hym comanded that he sholde abyde, |
| And seyde hym thus: `If thou tomorwe wende, |
| Thow shalt be dreynt; my tale is at an ende.' |
| He wook, and tolde his felawe what he mette, |
| And preyde hym his viage for to lette; |
| 3085 | As for that day, he preyde hym to byde. |
| His felawe, that lay by his beddes syde, |
| Gan for to laughe, and scorned him ful faste. |
| `No dreem,' quod he, `may so myn herte agaste |
| That I wol lette for to do my thynges. |
| 3090 | I sette nat a straw by thy dremynges, |
| For swevenes been but vanytees and japes. |
| Men dreme alday of owles and of apes, |
| And of many a maze therwithal; |
| Men dreme of thyng that nevere was ne shal. |
| 3095 | But sith I see that thou wolt heere abyde, |
| And thus forslewthen wilfully thy tyde, |
| God woot, it reweth me; and have good day!' |
| And thus he took his leve, and wente his way. |
| But er that he hadde half his cours yseyled, |
| 3100 | Noot I nat why, ne what myschaunce it eyled, |
| But casuelly the shippes botme rente, |
| And ship and man under the water wente |
| In sighte of othere shippes it bisyde, |
| That with hem seyled at the same tyde. |
| 3105 | And therfore, faire Pertelote so deere, |
| By swiche ensamples olde maistow leere |
| That no man sholde been to recchelees |
| Of dremes; for I seye thee, doutelees, |
| That many a dreem ful soore is for to drede. |
| 3110 | "Lo, in the lyf of Seint Kenelm I rede, |
| That was Kenulphus sone, the noble kyng |
| Of Mercenrike, how Kenelm mette a thyng. |
| A lite er he was mordred, on a day, |
| His mordre in his avysioun he say. |
| 3115 | His norice hym expowned every deel |
| His sweven, and bad hym for to kepe hym weel |
| For traisoun; but he nas but seven yeer oold, |
| And therfore litel tale hath he toold |
| Of any dreem, so hooly was his herte. |
| 3120 | By God! I hadde levere than my sherte |
| That ye hadde rad his legende, as have I. |
| "Dame Pertelote, I sey yow trewely, |
| Macrobeus, that writ the avisioun |
| In Affrike of the worthy Cipioun, |
| 3125 | Affermeth dremes, and seith that they been |
| Warnynge of thynges that men after seen. |
| And forthermoore, I pray yow, looketh wel |
| In the olde testament, of Daniel, |
| If he heeld dremes any vanitee. |
| 3130 | Reed eek of Joseph, and ther shul ye see |
| Wher dremes be somtyme -- I sey nat alle -- |
| Warnynge of thynges that shul after falle. |
| Looke of Egipte the kyng, daun Pharao, |
| His bakere and his butiller also, |
| 3135 | Wher they ne felte noon effect in dremes. |
| Whoso wol seken actes of sondry remes |
| May rede of dremes many a wonder thyng. |
| Lo Cresus, which that was of Lyde kyng, |
| Mette he nat that he sat upon a tree, |
| 3140 | Which signified he sholde anhanged bee? |
| Lo heere Andromacha, Ectores wyf, |
| That day that Ector sholde lese his lyf, |
| She dremed on the same nyght biforn |
| How that the lyf of Ector sholde be lorn, |
| 3145 | If thilke day he wente into bataille. |
| She warned hym, but it myghte nat availle; |
| He wente for to fighte natheles, |
| But he was slayn anon of Achilles. |
| But thilke tale is al to longe to telle, |
| 3150 | And eek it is ny day; I may nat dwelle. |
| Shortly I seye, as for conclusioun, |
| That I shal han of this avisioun |
| Adversitee; and I seye forthermoor |
| That I ne telle of laxatyves no stoor, |
| 3155 | For they been venymes, I woot it weel; |
| I hem diffye, I love hem never a deel! |
| "Now let us speke of myrthe, and stynte al this. |
| Madame Pertelote, so have I blis, |
| Of o thyng God hath sent me large grace; |
| 3160 | For whan I se the beautee of youre face, |
| Ye been so scarlet reed aboute youre yen, |
| It maketh al my drede for to dyen; |
| For al so siker as In principio, |
| Mulier est hominis confusio -- |
| 3165 | Madame, the sentence of this Latyn is, |
| `Womman is mannes joye and al his blis.' |
| For whan I feele a-nyght your softe syde -- |
| Al be it that I may nat on yow ryde, |
| For that oure perche is maad so narwe, allas -- |
| 3170 | I am so ful of joye and of solas, |
| That I diffye bothe sweven and dreem." |
| And with that word he fley doun fro the beem, |
| For it was day, and eke his hennes alle, |
| And with a chuk he gan hem for to calle, |
| 3175 | For he hadde founde a corn, lay in the yerd. |
| Real he was, he was namoore aferd. |
| He fethered Pertelote twenty tyme, |
| And trad hire eke as ofte, er it was pryme. |
| He looketh as it were a grym leoun, |
| 3180 | And on his toos he rometh up and doun; |
| Hym deigned nat to sette his foot to grounde. |
| He chukketh whan he hath a corn yfounde, |
| And to hym rennen thanne his wyves alle. |
| Thus roial, as a prince is in his halle, |
| 3185 | Leve I this Chauntecleer in his pasture, |
| And after wol I telle his aventure. |
| Whan that the month in which the world bigan, |
| That highte March, whan God first maked man, |
| Was compleet, and passed were also, |
| 3190 | Syn March [was gon], thritty dayes and two, |
| Bifel that Chauntecleer in al his pryde, |
| His sevene wyves walkynge by his syde, |
| Caste up his eyen to the brighte sonne, |
| That in the signe of Taurus hadde yronne |
| 3195 | Twenty degrees and oon, and somwhat moore, |
| And knew by kynde, and by noon oother loore, |
| That it was pryme, and crew with blisful stevene. |
| "The sonne," he seyde, "is clomben up on hevene |
| Fourty degrees and oon, and moore ywis. |
| 3200 | Madame Pertelote, my worldes blis, |
| Herkneth thise blisful briddes how they synge, |
| And se the fresshe floures how they sprynge; |
| Ful is myn herte of revel and solas!" |
| But sodeynly hym fil a sorweful cas, |
| 3205 | For evere the latter ende of joye is wo. |
| God woot that worldly joye is soone ago; |
| And if a rethor koude faire endite, |
| He in a cronycle saufly myghte it write |
| As for a sovereyn notabilitee. |
| 3210 | Now every wys man, lat him herkne me; |
| This storie is also trewe, I undertake, |
| As is the book of Launcelot de Lake, |
| That wommen holde in ful greet reverence. |
| Now wol I torne agayn to my sentence. |
| 3215 | A col-fox, ful of sly iniquitee, |
| That in the grove hadde woned yeres three, |
| By heigh ymaginacioun forncast, |
| The same nyght thurghout the hegges brast |
| Into the yerd ther Chauntecleer the faire |
| 3220 | Was wont, and eek his wyves, to repaire; |
| And in a bed of wortes stille he lay |
| Til it was passed undren of the day, |
| Waitynge his tyme on Chauntecleer to falle, |
| As gladly doon thise homycides alle |
| 3225 | That in await liggen to mordre men. |
| O false mordrour, lurkynge in thy den! |
| O newe Scariot, newe Genylon, |
| False dissymulour, o Greek Synon, |
| That broghtest Troye al outrely to sorwe! |
| 3230 | O Chauntecleer, acursed be that morwe |
| That thou into that yerd flaugh fro the bemes! |
| Thou were ful wel ywarned by thy dremes |
| That thilke day was perilous to thee; |
| But what that God forwoot moot nedes bee, |
| 3235 | After the opinioun of certein clerkis. |
| Witnesse on hym that any parfit clerk is, |
| That in scole is greet altercacioun |
| In this mateere, and greet disputisoun, |
| And hath been of an hundred thousand men. |
| 3240 | But I ne kan nat bulte it to the bren |
| As kan the hooly doctour Augustyn, |
| Or Boece, or the Bisshop Bradwardyn, |
| Wheither that Goddes worthy forwityng |
| Streyneth me nedely for to doon a thyng -- |
| 3245 | "Nedely" clepe I symple necessitee -- |
| Or elles, if free choys be graunted me |
| To do that same thyng, or do it noght, |
| Though God forwoot it er that I was wroght; |
| Or if his wityng streyneth never a deel |
| 3250 | But by necessitee condicioneel. |
| I wol nat han to do of swich mateere; |
| My tale is of a cok, as ye may heere, |
| That tok his conseil of his wyf, with sorwe, |
| To walken in the yerd upon that morwe |
| 3255 | That he hadde met that dreem that I yow tolde. |
| Wommennes conseils been ful ofte colde; |
| Wommannes conseil broghte us first to wo |
| And made Adam fro Paradys to go, |
| Ther as he was ful myrie and wel at ese. |
| 3260 | But for I noot to whom it myght displese, |
| If I conseil of wommen wolde blame, |
| Passe over, for I seyde it in my game. |
| Rede auctours, where they trete of swich mateere, |
| And what they seyn of wommen ye may heere. |
| 3265 | Thise been the cokkes wordes, and nat myne; |
| I kan noon harm of no womman divyne. |
| Faire in the soond, to bathe hire myrily, |
| Lith Pertelote, and alle hire sustres by, |
| Agayn the sonne, and Chauntecleer so free |
| 3270 | Soong murier than the mermayde in the see |
| (For Phisiologus seith sikerly |
| How that they syngen wel and myrily). |
| And so bifel that, as he caste his ye |
| Among the wortes on a boterflye, |
| 3275 | He was war of this fox, that lay ful lowe. |
| Nothyng ne liste hym thanne for to crowe, |
| But cride anon, "Cok! cok!" and up he sterte |
| As man that was affrayed in his herte. |
| For natureelly a beest desireth flee |
| 3280 | Fro his contrarie, if he may it see, |
| Though he never erst hadde seyn it with his ye. |
| This Chauntecleer, whan he gan hym espye, |
| He wolde han fled, but that the fox anon |
| Seyde, "Gentil sire, allas, wher wol ye gon? |
| 3285 | Be ye affrayed of me that am youre freend? |
| Now, certes, I were worse than a feend, |
| If I to yow wolde harm or vileynye! |
| I am nat come youre conseil for t' espye, |
| But trewely, the cause of my comynge |
| 3290 | Was oonly for to herkne how that ye synge. |
| For trewely, ye have as myrie a stevene |
| As any aungel hath that is in hevene. |
| Therwith ye han in musyk moore feelynge |
| Than hadde Boece, or any that kan synge. |
| 3295 | My lord youre fader -- God his soule blesse! -- |
| And eek youre mooder, of hire gentillesse, |
| Han in myn hous ybeen to my greet ese; |
| And certes, sire, ful fayn wolde I yow plese. |
| But, for men speke of syngyng, I wol seye -- |
| 3300 | So moote I brouke wel myne eyen tweye -- |
| Save yow, I herde nevere man so synge |
| As dide youre fader in the morwenynge. |
| Certes, it was of herte, al that he song. |
| And for to make his voys the moore strong, |
| 3305 | He wolde so peyne hym that with bothe his yen |
| He moste wynke, so loude he wolde cryen, |
| And stonden on his tiptoon therwithal, |
| And strecche forth his nekke long and smal. |
| And eek he was of swich discrecioun |
| 3310 | That ther nas no man in no regioun |
| That hym in song or wisedom myghte passe. |
| I have wel rad in `Daun Burnel the Asse,' |
| Among his vers, how that ther was a cok, |
| For that a preestes sone yaf hym a knok |
| 3315 | Upon his leg whil he was yong and nyce, |
| He made hym for to lese his benefice. |
| But certeyn, ther nys no comparisoun |
| Bitwixe the wisedom and discrecioun |
| Of youre fader and of his subtiltee. |
| 3320 | Now syngeth, sire, for seinte charitee; |
| Lat se; konne ye youre fader countrefete?" |
| This Chauntecleer his wynges gan to bete, |
| As man that koude his traysoun nat espie, |
| So was he ravysshed with his flaterie. |
| 3325 | Allas, ye lordes, many a fals flatour |
| Is in youre courtes, and many a losengeour, |
| That plesen yow wel moore, by my feith, |
| Than he that soothfastnesse unto yow seith. |
| Redeth Ecclesiaste of flaterye; |
| 3330 | Beth war, ye lordes, of hir trecherye. |
| This Chauntecleer stood hye upon his toos, |
| Strecchynge his nekke, and heeld his eyen cloos, |
| And gan to crowe loude for the nones. |
| And daun Russell the fox stirte up atones, |
| 3335 | And by the gargat hente Chauntecleer, |
| And on his bak toward the wode hym beer, |
| For yet ne was ther no man that hym sewed. |
| O destinee, that mayst nat been eschewed! |
| Allas, that Chauntecleer fleigh fro the bemes! |
| 3340 | Allas, his wyf ne roghte nat of dremes! |
| And on a Friday fil al this meschaunce. |
| O Venus, that art goddesse of plesaunce, |
| Syn that thy servant was this Chauntecleer, |
| And in thy servyce dide al his poweer, |
| 3345 | Moore for delit than world to multiplye, |
| Why woldestow suffre hym on thy day to dye? |
| O Gaufred, deere maister soverayn, |
| That whan thy worthy kyng Richard was slayn |
| With shot, compleynedest his deeth so soore, |
| 3350 | Why ne hadde I now thy sentence and thy loore, |
| The Friday for to chide, as diden ye? |
| For on a Friday, soothly, slayn was he. |
| Thanne wolde I shewe yow how that I koude pleyne |
| For Chauntecleres drede and for his peyne. |
| 3355 | Certes, swich cry ne lamentacion |
| Was nevere of ladyes maad whan Ylion |
| Was wonne, and Pirrus with his streite swerd, |
| Whan he hadde hent kyng Priam by the berd, |
| And slayn hym, as seith us Eneydos, |
| 3360 | As maden alle the hennes in the clos, |
| Whan they had seyn of Chauntecleer the sighte. |
| But sovereynly dame Pertelote shrighte |
| Ful louder than dide Hasdrubales wyf, |
| Whan that hir housbonde hadde lost his lyf |
| 3365 | And that the Romayns hadde brend Cartage. |
| She was so ful of torment and of rage |
| That wilfully into the fyr she sterte |
| And brende hirselven with a stedefast herte. |
| O woful hennes, right so criden ye |
| 3370 | As whan that Nero brende the citee |
| Of Rome cryden senatoures wyves |
| For that hir husbondes losten alle hir lyves -- |
| Withouten gilt this Nero hath hem slayn. |
| Now wole I turne to my tale agayn. |
| 3375 | This sely wydwe and eek hir doghtres two |
| Herden thise hennes crie and maken wo, |
| And out at dores stirten they anon, |
| And syen the fox toward the grove gon, |
| And bar upon his bak the cok away, |
| 3380 | And cryden, "Out! Harrow and weylaway! |
| Ha, ha! The fox!" and after hym they ran, |
| And eek with staves many another man. |
| Ran Colle oure dogge, and Talbot and Gerland, |
| And Malkyn, with a dystaf in hir hand; |
| 3385 | Ran cow and calf, and eek the verray hogges, |
| So fered for the berkyng of the dogges |
| And shoutyng of the men and wommen eeke |
| They ronne so hem thoughte hir herte breeke. |
| They yolleden as feendes doon in helle; |
| 3390 | The dokes cryden as men wolde hem quelle; |
| The gees for feere flowen over the trees; |
| Out of the hyve cam the swarm of bees. |
| So hydous was the noyse -- a, benedicitee! -- |
| Certes, he Jakke Straw and his meynee |
| 3395 | Ne made nevere shoutes half so shrille |
| Whan that they wolden any Flemyng kille, |
| As thilke day was maad upon the fox. |
| Of bras they broghten bemes, and of box, |
| Of horn, of boon, in whiche they blewe and powped, |
| 3400 | And therwithal they skriked and they howped. |
| It semed as that hevene sholde falle. |
| Now, goode men, I prey yow herkneth alle: |
| Lo, how Fortune turneth sodeynly |
| The hope and pryde eek of hir enemy! |
| 3405 | This cok, that lay upon the foxes bak, |
| In al his drede unto the fox he spak, |
| And seyde, "Sire, if that I were as ye, |
| Yet sholde I seyn, as wys God helpe me, |
| `Turneth agayn, ye proude cherles alle! |
| 3410 | A verray pestilence upon yow falle! |
| Now I am come unto the wodes syde; |
| Maugree youre heed, the cok shal heere abyde. |
| I wol hym ete, in feith, and that anon!'" |
| The fox answerde, "In feith, it shal be don." |
| 3415 | And as he spak that word, al sodeynly |
| This cok brak from his mouth delyverly, |
| And heighe upon a tree he fleigh anon. |
| And whan the fox saugh that the cok was gon, |
| "Allas!" quod he, "O Chauntecleer, allas! |
| 3420 | I have to yow," quod he, "ydoon trespas, |
| In as muche as I maked yow aferd |
| Whan I yow hente and broghte out of the yerd. |
| But, sire, I dide it in no wikke entente. |
| Com doun, and I shal telle yow what I mente; |
| 3425 | I shal seye sooth to yow, God help me so!" |
| "Nay thanne," quod he, "I shrewe us bothe two. |
| And first I shrewe myself, bothe blood and bones, |
| If thou bigyle me ofter than ones. |
| Thou shalt namoore thurgh thy flaterye |
| 3430 | Do me to synge and wynke with myn ye; |
| For he that wynketh, whan he sholde see, |
| Al wilfully, God lat him nevere thee!" |
| "Nay," quod the fox, "but God yeve hym meschaunce, |
| That is so undiscreet of governaunce |
| 3435 | That jangleth whan he sholde holde his pees." |
| Lo, swich it is for to be recchelees |
| And necligent, and truste on flaterye. |
| But ye that holden this tale a folye, |
| As of a fox, or of a cok and hen, |
| 3440 | Taketh the moralite, goode men. |
| For Seint Paul seith that al that writen is, |
| To oure doctrine it is ywrite, ywis; |
| Taketh the fruyt, and lat the chaf be stille. |
| Now, goode God, if that it be thy wille, |
| 3445 | As seith my lord, so make us alle goode men, |
| And brynge us to his heighe blisse! Amen. |